Jill Sutton McCormick

Picture of Jill McCormick JILL SUTTON McCORMICK, born in Philadelphia March 11, 1916. Professor in the School of Aviation Technology. Professor McCormick, instructor and original organizer of the Professional Pilot Program at Purdue University began flying in 1940.

World War II found Professor McCormick in the experimental Cadets' school, WASP (Women Airforce Service Pilots). She was accepted into the WASP with 100 hours of cross-country flying. Up until this time, flying cadets had all been men.

WASP training was identical to the men cadet's school except that the women had no combat training. They were to take over domestic flying duties for the men so that more male cadets could be sent overseas for combat duty.

The women graduated from the experimental WASP school and were assigned to either Ferry Command or the Training Command. As one of the 1071 graduates, Professor McCormick was assigned to the Ferry Command (the 2nd Ferrying Group, New Castle, Del.). Her job was to go to aircraft factories and ferry planes throughout the United States and Canada.

In the 22 months that Professor McCormick served in the WASP, she flew 23 military planes. These planes were military training, cargo, and fighter planes. She accumulated 1200 hours of flying time in the 22 months she served in the U.S. Army Air Corps.

Her most narrow escape, during her flying with the WASP, was when taking off from Baltimore'Harbor Airport in a single engine - Douglas Dive Bomber. The engine of the plane detonated immediately after take-off and she was forced to ditch the plane in the Chesapeake Bay and swim about 300 yards to shore. In her haste to get away from the plane, she forgot to take off her seat pack parachute which gave her a bit of a handicap for swimming.

Her most frightening moment of this experience came when she realized that she would have to control her body as she was bringing down the plane to keep from hitting a bomb site located right in front of her. This was because she had no shoulder straps. To keep from doing this, she swung her head to the right when she hit the water and hit her face on the instrument panel causing minor abrasions to the side of her face.

After it was confirmed that Professor McCormick had no serious injuries, she was immediately ordered to Norfolk, Va. to pick up the same type of plane that she had just crashed in. Professor McCormick proudly asserts that the accident rate for the women cadets was the same as that of the male cadet. "In other words, we were just as good as the men".

An added note: From time to time, while on active duty, the WASPs were sent to transition schools to upgrade themselves as to aircraft. that they were qualified to Ferry. One of the schools we were sent to was "Pursuit School". Today, it would be known as "Fighter School". There we were checked out in the 5 single engine Pursuits: the P-47 - P.51 - P.39 - P.63 - and P-40.

Being based in New Castle, Del. most of the WASP Squadron was sent to Republic Aviation on Long Island to ferry P-47s or to Republic Aviation in Evansville, IN to ferry P-47s. Jill's hairy experience in a P-47 was when she picked one up in Evansville and ferried it to Newark, N.J. Haflway along the route Jill had a run-a-way prop so had to turn off the electricity. This meant no radio communications and a fixed pitch prop.

Newark was always a mad house 'cause so many planes terminated there. And especially if one arrived from 1630 on. This was just about the time of Jill's arrival. The Tower kept sending Jill a green light when she was on base leg. When she was ready to turn on final a pilot on a long final or straight in approach would cut her off. This kept happening until the fuel warning light came on. Then Jill said "to Hell with the next bum" and proceeded to cut him off! This time it was make it or ditch it and she had just been through that routine.

The fastest Jill ever flew in a Jug was 401mph. Actually she was only indicating 250 mph but must have been in a low jet stream 'cause the distance was 522 miles. She flew this trip with Helen Mary Clark who unfortunately is dead so, now it can't be proved.

List of all P47 Pilots:
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Pilot Name Biography Summary
John Abbotts P-47 transition followed at Pocatello, Idaho and Greenville, Texas after which he was assigned to the 56th Fighter Group in England. When the news of his arrival reached Berlin, Hitler retired to his bunker with his cyanide capsule and revolver. Eva found the news equally depressing.
Asa A. Adair He returned to the States in August of 1944 after participating in the invasion "D" Day. He flew P-63's, P-51's, F-80's, T-33's, F-84's, T-38's, P-47's in numerous assignments during the following twenty years in in, Japan, U.S.A. and Europe before retiring after twenty-six years of Active Duty.
Edward B. Addison The 507th Fighter Group, equipped with P-47N's, won the Presidential Unit Citation for destroying 32 Japanese aircraft in the air on one mission to Seoul, Korea. The average flying time for raids to Korea and Japan would be 7 to 9 hours flying time. In a total of 31 months, the 507th not only provided top cover for B-29's, but also dive-bombed, napalm-bombed and flew low-level on strafing missions.
Levon B. Agha-Zarian It is rumored that he, took his primary training on a flying rug. He flew Spits, briefly, in England, but as the, war moved to the East, he was sent to India as a Sgt. Pilot and first saw action from Ceylon, flying the Curtiss P.36, the Brewster Buffalo, and the Hurricane. At this point he might have opted for the rug! This was at the time of the fall of Singapore and the sinking of the Prince of Wales and the Repulse.
George N. Ahles Posted to A-20 light bomber squadron Barksdale Field, Louisiana. . Group moved to Hunter Air Base Savannah, Georgia. Qualified for Pilot training November 1940. Entered Aviation Cadets January 1942. Presented wings November 1942 class of 42-J. Married Mary Louise while in Advanced Pilot Training at Craig AFB, Selma, Alabama, September 1942.
Roy J. Aldritt Shortly after the group moved to France he ran into some unseen flak and was forced to make a nylon descent behind the lines; some evasion and a lot of luck had him back with his unit in 24 hours.
Eugene J. Amaral After graduation from Stonington High School he enlisted as an Aviation Cadet in December 1942 and was called to active duty in March, 1943. He received his wings and commission at Spence Field, Georgia as a member of the Class of 43-C.
Talmadge L. Ambrose Flew 84 missions thru VE Day, was downed by 22mm ground fire over Siefried Line. He destroyed 11 enemy aircraft, 9 known confirmed in air and on ground, including 4 FW 190-D's in one afternoon over Hanover, Germany, April 8, 1945. He was awarded the Distinguished Service Cross, Distinguished Flying Cross, Air Medal, 17 man, Oak Leaf Clusters, Good Conduct Medal, Pacific Theatre and European Theatre Meda1s with 5 Battle Stars and Unit Citation Medal.
John C. Anderson After P-47 transition he was assigned to the 406th Fighter Group, 512th Fighter Squadron. (E.T .0.) He flew 56 missions through January, 1945 destroying supply routes, bridges, and railroads; he also flew close support missions with the ground forces, with attacks on tanks, artillery and enemy positions.
William Anderson It was not always flak,two ME-109's beat the hell out of me one day. The central controller called me and said "Basher-Red Leader do you have contact Bandits," I replied, "I sure do, I'll bring them over the field in 3 minutes, they're chasing me home." Got all the usual medals including two Belgium and two French but one I'm most proud of is the Silver Star -it is the greatest.
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